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Orca at Tysfjord, Norway
© Gill Sinclair 2002
Orca gather at Tysfjord in Norway to feast on herring from October to January


It may sound obvious, but a successful whale-watching holiday depends on being in the right place at the right time. Many species, especially the large baleen whales, are highly migratory. Some toothed cetaceans also move around to some extent to exploit food sources.

Established and experienced holiday companies know the right time and place for each species, so even if you intend to travel independently, their websites are a great source of information. We have also included on this page short reviews of some specific destinations.


Holiday companies
Naturetrek

This friendly company offers a huge range of mostly bird-watching and botanical holidays, but does also operate some whale-watching tours. As well as short breaks to Norway and Spain/Gibraltar, there are longer tours to Mexico's Baja California (live aboard) and western Australia. Be aware that Naturetrek's origins are in bird-watching and even those tours that are promoted as mammal-focussed can have quite a heavy birding emphasis. If you're not a birder this can be a bit frustrating.

Naturetrek logo
© Naturetrek 2003

Discover the World

Although Discover the World no longer specialises in whale-watching holidays, they can organise tours to New Zealand, Iceland and Norway which include whale-watching excursions and other wildlife encounters.

Discover the World (Wildlife Encounters) logo
© Discover the World 2003
Out of the Blue

Out of the Blue
was originally part of the Whale and Dolphin Conservation Society (WDCS), but its holidays are now delivered through the commercial tour company Oceans Worldwide. Part of the profits are still used for the cetacean conservation and welfare work of WDCS, but the already quite high prices have increased further now that Oceans Worldwide needs to make a commercial profit too. All of the tours are cetacean-focussed, and the short breaks in Wales and Scotland are a good introduction to whale-watching for UK-based whale-watchers.

Out of the Blue logo
© Out of the Blue 2003

Destinations

This section includes brief reviews of some good whale-watching locations.
Azores (Faial and Pico Islands)
Bahamas (Bimini Islands)
California (Monterey Bay)
Canada (Bay of Fundy)
Canada (Nova Scotia south shore)
Canary Islands (La Gomera)
Dominica

Gibraltar
Iceland (
Snaefellsnes Peninsula)
Ireland (Cape Clear Island)

Massachusetts (Cape Cod)
Mexico (Laguna Ojo de Liebre)
New Zealand (South Island)
Norway (Tysfjord)
Scotland (Moray Firth)
Scotland (Isle of Mull)
Scotland (Loch Gairloch and The Minch)
South Africa (Saldanha Bay)
Wales (Cardigan Bay)

Australia
(Western)
Laguna Ojo de Liebre, Mexico
Cetaceans: grey whale, bottlenose dolphin.
Other wildlife seen: California sea lion, brown pelican, osprey.
Best time to go: January to March.
Whale-watching operator: Baja Jones Adventure Travel

For more photographs, go to Gentle Giants in Mexico.

Baby grey whale, Mexico
© Gill Sinclair 2004

Baby grey whale,
Laguna Ojo de Liebre
Bimini Islands, The Bahamas
Cetaceans: Atlantic spotted dolphin, bottlenose dolphin.
Other wildlife seen: nurse shark.
Best time to go: May to October.


Atlantic spotted dolphins, The Bahamas
© Gill Sinclair 2005

Atlantic spotted dolphins, Bimini Islands
Monterey Bay, California
Cetaceans: orca, Pacific white-sided dolphin, bottlenose dolphin, Risso's dolphin, Northern rightwhale dolphin, Dall's porpoise, harbour porpoise, humpback whale, blue whale, fin whale.
Other wildlife seen:  sea otter, harbour seal, Northern elephant seal, California sea lion, brown pelican, ocean sunfish.
Best time to go: July to September for blue whales. January to March for grey whales.
Whale-watching operator: Monterey Bay Whale Watch

Detailed review: The Real Cast of Baywatch  Adobe pdf icon  (103KB, 3 pages)

(You need Adobe Acrobat Reader to view pdf files. Click on the Get Adobe Reader icon to download it free.)  Get Adobe Reader

For more photographs, go to Marine Mammals of Monterey Bay.

Bay of Fundy, Canada (from New Brunswick)
Cetaceans: Northern right whale, humpback whale, harbour porpoise.
Other wildlife seen: North American beaver, grey squirrel.
Best time to go: July to September.
Whale-watching operator: Whales-n-Sails Adventures


Northern right whale, Canada
© Gill Sinclair 1999

Northern right whale,
Bay of Fundy
Bay of Fundy, Canada (from Nova Scotia)
(reviews by Corinna Edgar and Andrew Halcro-Johnston)

Cetaceans: humpback whale, minke whale, harbour porpoise.
Other wildlife seen: harbour seal.
Best time to go: June to October.
Whale-watching operators:
Mariner Cruises
(Brier Island)
Pirate's Cove (Long Island)
Ocean Explorations (Long Island).
Humpback whale, Canada
© Corinna Edgar 2007
Humpback whale,
Bay of Fundy
Tysfjord, Norway
Cetaceans: orca.
Best time to go: October to December.
Whale-watching operator: Orca Tysfjord


Gibraltar
Cetaceans: common dolphin, striped dolphin.
Best time to go: May to October.
Whale-watching operator: The Original Dolphin Safari


Moray Firth, Scotland

Cetaceans: common dolphin (an unusual sighting at this location), bottlenose dolphin.
Best time to go: May to September.
Whale-watching operator: Ecoventures

Whale-watching boats at Tysfjord, Norway
©
Gill Sinclair 2002
Whale-watching boats at Tysfjord

Common dolphin, Scotland
© Gill Sinclair 2006
Common dolphin,
Moray Firth

Dominica
Cetaceans: sperm whale, pantropical spotted dolphin, bottlenose dolphin.
Best time to go: December to April.
Whale-watching operators:
Anchorage Hotel & Dive Centre

Bottlenose dolphin, Dominica
© Gill Sinclair 2006

Bottlenose dolphin,
Dominica

Cape Cod, Massachusetts
Cetaceans: humpback whale, fin whale, minke whale, Atlantic white-sided dolphin, long-finned pilot whale.
Other wildlife seen: ocean sunfish.
Best time to go: May to September.
Whale-watching operator: Capt. John Boats

Long-finned pilot whales, Massachusetts
© Gill Sinclair 2004
Long-finned pilot whales,
Cape Cod

Snaefellsnes Peninsula, Iceland
Cetaceans: blue whale, minke whale, humpback whale, orca, white-beaked dolphin, harbour porpoise.
Best time to go: June to August.
Whale-watching operator: Seatours
Note: Seatours is not currently offering whale-watching tours.

Humpback whale, Iceland
© Gill Sinclair 2001
Humpback whale,
Snaefellsnes Peninsula

Saldanha Bay, South Africa
Cetaceans: Southern right whale, Heaviside's dolphin.
Other wildlife seen: Cape fur seal, Cape porcupine, Cape rock hyrax, springbok, yellow mongoose, jackass penguin.
Best time to go: July to November.
Note: the usual tourist 'hot spots' are Lambert's Bay and Hermanus, to the North and South of Saldanha respectively.


Cardigan Bay, Wales
Cetaceans: bottlenose dolphin, harbour porpoise.
Best time to go: May to September.
Whale-watching operator: Cardigan Bay Marine Wildlife Centre

Southern right whale, South Africa
© Gill Sinclair 2002
Southern right whale,
Saldanha Bay

Isle of Mull, Scotland
Cetaceans: harbour porpoise (no luck with minke whales).
Other wildlife seen: harbour seal, European otter, red deer, Atlantic puffin.
Best time to go: May to September.
Whale-watching operator: Sea Life Surveys

Loch Gairloch and The Minch, Scotland
Cetaceans: harbour porpoise (still no luck with minke whales).
Other wildlife seen: grey seal.
Best time to go: June to September.
Whale-watching operator: Hebridean Whale Cruises

Atlantic puffin, Scotland © Gill Sinclair 2000
Atlantic puffin, Treshnish Islands, near Isle of Mull
Nova Scotia (south shore), Canada
Cetaceans:
fin whale.
Other wildlife seen: harbour seal, grey seal.
Best time to go: July to September.
Whale-watching operator: Lunenburg Whale Watching Tours
Harbour seals, Canada
© Gill Sinclair 2007
Harbour seals, Nova Scotia south shore
Faial and Pico Islands, The Azores (review by Karen Debler)
Cetaceans: sperm whale, common dolphin, striped dolphin, bottlenose dolphin, Risso's dolphin.
Other wildlife seen: loggerhead turtle.
Best time to go: April to May for migratory rorqual whales (humpback, blue, fin, sei, Bryde's, minke).
June to September for resident sperm whales and dolphins (Atlantic spotted, common, striped, bottlenose, Risso's).
Whale-watching operators:
Peter Cafe Sport (Faial)
Espaco Talassa (Pico)
.

Sperm whale, The Azores
© Karen Debler 2005
Sperm whale, The Azores
La Gomera, The Canary Islands (review by Karen Debler) (detailed review)
Cetaceans (October): bottlenose dolphin, Atlantic spotted dolphin, pilot whale.
Best time to go: March to May for migratory rorqual whales as well as the resident dolphins and pilot whales.
Whale-watching operator: Club de Mar

Bottlenose dolphin, The Canary Islands
© Karen Debler 2006
Bottlenose dolphin,
The Canary Islands

Marlborough Sounds, Kaikoura and Milford Sound,
New Zealand
(review by Karen Debler) (detailed review)
Cetaceans: sperm whale, dusky dolphin, Hector's dolphin, bottlenose dolphin.
Other wildlife seen: New Zealand fur seal, New Zealand sea lion.
Best time to go: December to February.
Whale-watching operators:
Dolphin Watch Ecotours
(Marlborough Sounds)
Whale Watch Kaikoura
Dolphin Encounter (Kaikoura).

Sperm whale, New Zealand
© Karen Debler 2004
Sperm whale, Kaikoura
Flinders Bay and Geographe Bay, Western Australia
(review by Heidi Palmer) (more information)
Cetaceans: humpback, Southern right whale, blue whale.
Best time to go (Flinders Bay): June to September.
Best time to go (Geographe Bay): September to December.
Whale-watching operator: Naturaliste Charters

Southern right whale, Australia
© Tangaroa Blue/Naturaliste Charters 2004
Southern right whale,
Flinders Bay

Cape Clear Island, Ireland (review by Padraig Whooley)
Cetaceans: harbour porpoise, common dolphin, Risso's dolphin, minke whale, other species occasionally.
Best time to go: all year, but October to January best for larger cetaceans such as humpback, fin or sei whales.
Other wildlife seen: grey seal.
Whale-watching operator:
Whale Watch with Colin Barnes
Created by Gill Sinclair
Last updated: 3 October 2009

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